雅思写作高分句式模板 · High-scoring Sentence Patterns
模板不是让你背整篇,而是给你"骨架"——把观点套进高分句型,句子立刻变正式、变高级。按 Task 2 写作流程编排,末尾附 Task 1 专用句式。
一、开头段(Introduction)
1. 引入话题(改写题目)
- It is often argued that … / There is a growing debate over whether …
- In recent years, … has become a matter of considerable public concern.
- The question of whether … has sparked heated discussion.
2. 表明立场
- From my perspective, I firmly believe that …
- While it is true that …, I would argue that …
- This essay will argue that … , although … should not be overlooked.
组合示例:
It is often argued that the arts receive too little funding. While I agree that healthcare must come first, I would argue that investment in culture brings long-term benefits.
二、主体段(Body Paragraphs)
1. 提出理由/观点
- The primary reason is that …
- One compelling argument in favour of … is that …
- Advocates of this view point out that …
2. 举例(Example)
- A case in point is … / This can be illustrated by …
- For instance, in countries such as … , … has proved to be effective.
3. 因果(Cause & Effect)
- This, in turn, leads to …
- As a result / Consequently, … is likely to …
- The reason why … is that …
4. 对比(Contrast)
- In contrast / By contrast, …
- Whereas … , …
- While it is true that …, it is equally true that …
5. 让步(Concession——高分关键)
- Admittedly, … / It must be conceded that …
- Even though … , …
- That said, … / This is not to say that …
组合示例(主体段框架):
Admittedly, public transport requires heavy upfront investment. However, in the long run, it pays off by reducing congestion and pollution. A case in point is London, where the congestion charge has led to a measurable drop in traffic.
三、结尾段(Conclusion)
- In conclusion, although … , I believe that …
- To sum up, the balance of evidence suggests that …
- Taking all these factors into account, it is clear that …
组合示例:
In conclusion, although there are drawbacks to any single solution, I believe that a combination of investment and regulation offers the most practical path forward.
四、Task 1 专用句式
开头(描述图表)
- The line graph / bar chart / pie chart illustrates …
- The chart compares … in terms of …
Overview(趋势总览)
- Overall, … showed a marked increase / decline over the period.
- What stands out is that … remained the most …
描述具体数据
- The figure rose steadily from … to … , reaching a peak of … in …
- After a sharp drop, the number levelled off at approximately …
- … accounted for the largest proportion, at … %.
比较
- … was roughly twice / three times as high as …
- By contrast, … , which was only a fraction of …
使用要点(避免"模板腔")
- 句型要混合:不要每段都用同一个模板开头(Firstly… Secondly… Finally… 的机器感会压分)
- 模板 + 具体内容:模板句必须紧跟你的观点和例证,否则空洞
- 同义变换连接词:However / Nevertheless / That said / On the other hand 轮换使用
- 语法准确优先:一个复杂句写错,不如两个简单句写对
练习 Practice
A. 填空完成高分句(Topic: 远程办公)
- ______ that remote work increases productivity. (有人主张)
- ______, it must be ______ that some employees struggle without supervision. (不过,必须承认)
- ______, the benefits of flexibility ______ the drawbacks for most workers. (总的来说,超过)
B. 改写升级(用给出的句式结构)
- 原句:Remote work is good for workers.(升级为:From my perspective / 或 While…I would argue…)
- 原句:The price of houses rose. The government did nothing.(用 This, in turn / As a result 连接成因果句)
答案 Answers
A(参考):
- It is often argued
- Admittedly / conceded
- In conclusion / outweigh
B(参考):
- From my perspective, remote work offers considerable benefits to workers. / While remote work suits many, I would argue that it is not suitable for everyone.
- House prices rose sharply, which, in turn, made home ownership unaffordable for young people. / As a result of rising house prices, the government faced growing pressure to act.
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