雅思听力全真模拟 Test（真实难度 · 4 Section）
本套题按真实雅思听力考试难度设计：原速录音、只播一遍、含干扰信息（改口、否定、同义替换）、题型混合。做题方式：先浏览题目 → 播放音频 → 完成作答 → 再对照原文与答案。
Section 1 · 旅游信息咨询（Questions 1–5）
场景：Catherine Wilding 致电 Coastal Adventures 旅行社，咨询并预订下周的海岛一日游。
🎧 听力音频
▶ Section 1 音频
Questions 1–4
Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
| Q | Notes | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Customer's surname: ______ | |
| 2 | Adult price if booking online: £ ______ | |
| 3 | Price for children under 12: £ ______ | |
| 4 | The tour will take place on the ______ |
Question 5
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
5 What does Catherine need to bring on the trip?
- A. a packed lunch
- B. a waterproof jacket
- C. a towel
Section 2 · 博物馆导览（Questions 6–9）
场景：City Museum 讲解员向参观者介绍新展览 "From Clocks to Computers" 的参观安排。
🎧 听力音频
▶ Section 2 音频
Questions 6–9
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
6 What time does the gift shop close?
- A. 5:00
- B. 5:30
- C. 6:00
7 According to the guide, the earliest escapement mechanism comes from
- A. Italy
- B. China
- C. England
8 How much does the audio guide cost?
- A. free
- B. £3
- C. £5
9 What must visitors NOT do in the computer gallery?
- A. take photographs
- B. touch the displays
- C. use the audio guide
Section 3 · 学术讨论（Questions 10–13）
场景：生物课导师 Dr Evans 与两位学生 Laura、Tom 讨论关于传粉者减少（pollinator decline）的研究项目。
🎧 听力音频
▶ Section 3 音频
Questions 10–11
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
10 Why does Tom question the methodology of the project?
- A. The approach is out of date
- B. The data is inconsistent
- C. The weather affected the surveys
11 Who will present the introduction next week?
- A. Laura
- B. Tom
- C. Dr Evans
Questions 12–13
Which person makes each of the following statements? Choose A, B or C.
A Dr Evans B Laura C Tom
12 "Standardisation is more about consistency than precision." → ______
13 "The urban garden study is based on a very small sample." → ______
Section 4 · 学术讲座（Questions 14–18）
场景：大学讲座——The History and Practice of Urban Beekeeping（城市养蜂的历史与实践）。
🎧 听力音频
▶ Section 4 音频
Questions 14–18
Complete the notes below. Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Urban Beekeeping — Lecture Notes
| Q | Notes | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 14 | Urban beekeeping is often wrongly assumed to be a ______ trend | |
| 15 | The first rooftop hives were kept by the ______ | |
| 16 | Urban hives can be more productive because cities offer a greater ______ of flowering plants | |
| 17 | The biggest threat to urban hives is the spread of ______ | |
| 18 | Heavy metal levels in urban honey are within ______ limits |
听力原文 Transcript（做题后再看）
SECTION 1
Agent: Good morning, Coastal Adventures. How can I help?
Catherine: Hello, I'd like to book the island day trip for next weekend.
Agent: Certainly. Can I take your name?
Catherine: It's Catherine Wilding.
Agent: Could you spell the surname, please?
Catherine: Yes, it's W-I-L-D-I-N-G.
Agent: Thank you. The tour you're interested in is the Isle of Skye tour, and it leaves every Saturday at 8:30.
Catherine: And how much does it cost?
Agent: The standard price is £45, but if you book online it's £40.50.
Catherine: Oh, and are children half price?
Agent: Children under twelve are, yes — £20. And actually, if you're booking for next weekend, there's a special offer, so it's £38 for adults.
Catherine: Right, I'll book online then. One more thing — what about lunch?
Agent: Lunch is included, so you don't need to bring anything except a waterproof jacket. It can be very windy on the island.
Catherine: Good to know. And what time does the coach get back?
Agent: It returns around 6 p.m. — though last week it was a bit later because of traffic.
Catherine: That's fine. Oh, and I've just remembered — the date. Is it the 15th?
Agent: The Saturday tour is on the 16th, actually. The 15th is a Friday.
Catherine: Of course, the 16th. Thanks.
SECTION 2
Good afternoon, and welcome to the City Museum's new exhibition, From Clocks to Computers. Before we begin, a few practical notes. The exhibition is open until 5:30 today, and the gift shop closes at 5, so do your shopping before you leave the galleries.
Now, the tour. We'll start in the main hall with the early timekeeping section — you'll see sundials and water clocks there. Some of you may have read that the mechanical clock was invented by the Italians, but actually the earliest escapement mechanism we have evidence for comes from China. From there we move to the eighteenth-century workshop, where the great clockmakers worked.
Now, a quick note on the audio guides: they're available at the information desk, and they cost £3 — the printed guide, however, is completely free.
When you reach the computer gallery, please don't touch the displays — they're originals, and the museum's insurance doesn't cover damage. The café is on the ground floor, and it offers a 10 percent discount to ticket holders. Right, if you're ready, we'll begin.
SECTION 3
Dr Evans: Right, let's talk about your group project on pollinator decline. Laura, how's the data collection going?
Laura: We've done most of the field surveys, but we're finding the bee counts are hard to standardise.
Tom: Yeah — and I'm not sure the methodology we copied from the 2019 study is still appropriate.
Dr Evans: That's a fair point, Tom, though I'd push back a little: standardising counts is always tricky, but it's more about consistency than precision.
Laura: Actually, I thought the real problem was the weather. The wet spring meant we had fewer survey days.
Dr Evans: Which is why you should be looking at the monthly average, not the daily data.
Tom: But then we lose the detail about which species visit which flower.
Dr Evans: You can present both. The average gives the big picture; the species data can go in the appendix.
Laura: So we don't need to choose?
Dr Evans: No — and that's the point of a mixed-methods approach.
Tom: Okay. And on the literature review, should we include the recent study that found urban gardens can support pollinators?
Dr Evans: Absolutely — it directly challenges the assumption that urban areas are ecological deserts.
Laura: But it's based on a very small sample.
Dr Evans: True, but it's a starting point for discussion. Right, who's presenting the introduction next week — Tom?
Tom: I was hoping Laura would.
Laura: No, Tom — you said you'd do it.
Dr Evans: Let's decide now, because it needs to be finalised today.
Laura: I can do the methodology section instead.
Dr Evans: Fine — Tom, introduction; Laura, methodology. Agreed?
Tom: Agreed.
SECTION 4
Today I want to talk about urban beekeeping — the practice of keeping honeybee colonies in cities. It's often assumed that urban beekeeping is a recent trend, a product of the sustainability movement, but in fact the practice dates back at least a century.
The first recorded urban apiaries in Europe appear in Paris in the 1850s, though it wasn't the French who pioneered rooftop hives — that was the Egyptians, who kept hives on the roofs of their houses in the Nile valley thousands of years earlier.
One common misconception is that city bees produce less honey than their rural counterparts. In fact, urban hives can be more productive, because cities offer a more diverse range of flowering plants across the season, whereas intensive farmland provides a short, uniform bloom.
However, there are genuine problems. The biggest threat isn't pesticides, as many assume, but the spread of disease between hives, because hives in cities are packed closer together.
As for the honey itself — studies have shown that despite worries about pollution, heavy metal levels in urban honey are well within safe limits.
答案与解析 Answers & Explanations
Section 1
- Wilding（拼写题：W-I-L-D-I-N-G）
- 40.50 / £40.50（"if you book online it's £40.50"；£45 是标准价干扰、£38 是下周末特价干扰——注意题目限定 booking online）
- 20 / £20（"Children under twelve are, yes — £20"）
- 16th（改口陷阱：顾客问 "Is it the 15th?"，客服纠正 "The Saturday tour is on the 16th, actually"）
- B（"Lunch is included, so you don't need to bring anything except a waterproof jacket"——A 是反向干扰）
Section 2
- A（"the gift shop closes at 5"；5:30 是展览闭馆时间干扰）
- B（"invented by the Italians, but actually the earliest escapement mechanism... comes from China"——否定+修正结构）
- B（"they cost £3 — the printed guide, however, is completely free"——免费的是印刷版，不是音频导览）
- B（"please don't touch the displays"）
Section 3
- A（Tom："the methodology we copied from the 2019 study is still appropriate" → not appropriate = out of date 同义替换；C 是 Laura 的观点干扰）
- B（讨论后决定 "Tom, introduction; Laura, methodology"）
- A（Dr Evans："it's more about consistency than precision"）
- B（Laura："But it's based on a very small sample"）
Section 4
- recent（"often assumed... is a recent trend... but in fact"——否定假设结构）
- Egyptians（"it wasn't the French who pioneered rooftop hives — that was the Egyptians"——否定+修正）
- diversity / range（"cities offer a more diverse range of flowering plants"——题干同义替换）
- disease（"The biggest threat isn't pesticides, as many assume, but the spread of disease"——否定陷阱）
- safe（"heavy metal levels... are well within safe limits"）
真实难度备考提示
- 干扰设计：本套题 4 个 Section 覆盖雅思高频陷阱——改口修正（S1 日期 / S4 起源）、否定误导（S4 威胁源）、同义替换（S3 out of date / S4 diversity）、反向干扰（S1 lunch、S2 免费印刷版）
- 只播一遍：建议完整听一遍做完题，再回听第二遍核对原文
- 答案规则：NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER，注意拼写与大小写
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